Монгольский ДНК-проект

[asan-kaygy 1563]

http://www.familytreedna.com/public/mongol/

Все кто имеет монгольское происхождение присоединяйтесь к проекту.

Если кто из адекватных юзеров монгольского происхождения захочет стать со-админом, милости прошу к нашему шалашу.

[asan-kaygy 1563]

хавчигуды это кыпчаки по происхождению?

[asan-kaygy 1563]

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-60194-0

[asan-kaygy 1563]

Economic Diversification Supported the Growth of Mongolia’s Nomadic Empires

• Shevan Wilkin, 
• Alicia Ventresca Miller, 
• Bryan K. Miller, 
• Robert N. Spengler III, 
• William T. T. Taylor, 
• Ricardo Fernandes, 
• Richard W. Hagan, 
• Madeleine Bleasdale, 
• Jana Zech, 
• S. Ulziibayar, 
• Erdene Myagmar, 
• Nicole Boivin & 
• Patrick Roberts 

Scientific Reports volume 10, Article number: 3916 (2020) Cite this article

 

Abstract

Populations in Mongolia from the late second millennium B.C.E. through the Mongol Empire are traditionally assumed, by archaeologists and historians, to have maintained a highly specialized horse-facilitated form of mobile pastoralism. Until recently, a dearth of direct evidence for prehistoric human diet and subsistence economies in Mongolia has rendered systematic testing of this view impossible. Here, we present stable carbon and nitrogen isotope measurements of human bone collagen, and stable carbon isotope analysis of human enamel bioapatite, from 137 well-dated ancient Mongolian individuals spanning the period c. 4400 B.C.E. to 1300 C.E. Our results demonstrate an increase in consumption of C₄ plants beginning at c. 800 B.C.E., almost certainly indicative of millet consumption, an interpretation supported by archaeological evidence. The escalating scale of millet consumption on the eastern Eurasian steppe over time, and an expansion of isotopic niche widths, indicate that historic Mongolian empires were supported by a diversification of economic strategies rather than uniform, specialized pastoralism.